大理大学学报

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信息资源对家庭创业的影响研究——基于城乡差异的视角

何翠香,晏冰   

  1. 云南民族大学经济学院,昆明650504
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-19 修回日期:2018-10-24 出版日期:2019-03-15 发布日期:2019-03-15
  • 作者简介:何翠香,讲师,经济学博士,主要从事国民经济学研究.
  • 基金资助:
    云南省哲学社会科学规划项目“云南城镇化、产业结构调整与城乡收入差距关系研究”(QN2018005);云南省
    教育厅科学研究基金项目“中国城镇居民主观幸福感影响因素异质性研究”(2018JS298)

Impacts of Information Resources on Household Entrepreneurship:From the Perspective of Urban-Rural Differences

He Cuixiang, Yan Bing   

  1. School of Economics, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650504, China
  • Received:2018-09-19 Revised:2018-10-24 Online:2019-03-15 Published:2019-03-15

摘要: 基于中国家庭金融调查(CHFS)数据,采用IV-Probit模型实证研究信息资源对家庭创业的影响,并且通过城乡差异的
视角详细分析我国家庭信息资源对城乡家庭创业影响的差异及其原因。研究结果表明:在全样本情况下,以家庭获取信息渠
道数量代表的信息资源对家庭创业有显著的促进作用。在城乡样本情况下,信息渠道数量对城乡家庭创业有显著的差异,其
对农村家庭有显著促进作用,而对城镇家庭有阻碍作用。究其原因,可能是信息资源在农村地区的稀缺性和城镇地区存在选
择性偏差所致。

关键词: 信息资源, 信息渠道, 城乡差异, 家庭创业

Abstract: Using the data of China Household Finance Survey, this paper empirically studies the impact of information resources on
household entrepreneurship with IV-Probit model. From the perspective of urban-rural differences, this paper analyzes the differences
and causes of the impacts of information resources on urban-rural household entrepreneurship in China. The research results show that
under the full sample situation, the information resources represented by the number of household access information channels have a
significant role in promoting family entrepreneurship. In the case of urban and rural samples, the number of information channels has
significant differences in urban- rural household entrepreneurship. The number of information channels has a significant role in
promoting rural families, but has a negative effect on urban families. The reason may be the scarcity of information resources in rural
areas and the selectivity bias in urban areas.

Key words: information resources, information channels, urban-rural differences, household entrepreneurship